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The Hub: Routes and Fleet for Scandinavian Airlines (SAS)

by Rohan Anand
Last updated November 16, 2018

Scandinavian Airlines, often referred to as “SAS” for its former name, “Scandinavian Airlines System,” is a unique airline in that it has three hubs in Northern Europe: Copenhagen (the largest), Stockholm and Oslo. Effectively, SAS is the second “official” network and flag carrier of the Nordic region along with Finnair. The only difference is that Finnair’s operations are consolidated within one country (Finland) and one hub (Helsinki) whereas SAS is the flag carrier of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway.

a blue sign with white text
SAS started service from Miami to Copenhagen and Oslo in 2016, and will add service to Stockholm from Miami in October 2017

Of course, the looming threat in the corner has been — and will continue to be — Norwegian Air Shuttle (short-haul) and Norwegian Air International (the long-haul arm).

Finnair is much larger in Asia over SAS, but SAS is much larger in the U.S. over Finnair. SAS has struggled with a high-cost base and the challenges of splitting hub operations between three airports. In Asia, Finnair flies to New Delhi, Bangkok, Singapore, Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Xi’an, Beijing, Shanghai, Seoul, Osaka, Nagoya and Tokyo Narita, and seasonally to Ho Chi Minh City, Goa, and Fukuoka. SAS, in contrast, only flies to Tokyo Narita, Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong.

In the U.S., however, SAS flies to Newark, Boston, Washington Dulles, Chicago, Miami, Los Angeles and San Francisco. Finnair, conversely, only flies to New York year-round and operates seasonal service to Chicago, Miami, and San Francisco.

Worth noting, however, is how SAS operates several “niche” long-haul routes that do not all operate from the same hub. In other words, up until the late 2000’s, virtually all of SAS long-haul originated and terminated in Copenhagen, its largest hub. Now, it is common to see routes like Los Angeles – Stockholm more frequently, which is a deviation from its prior strategy. It also previously operated a route from Stavanger to Houston which ran from 2014 to 2015, but was cancelled after the drop in oil prices caused a downturn in premium traffic on oil routes. It was operated on a Privatair all-business class configured 737.

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SAS is over 70 years old and once operated intercontinental routes to markets around the world. Noteworthy markets that have been suspended include Amman, Bangkok, Baghdad, Beirut, Buenos Aires, Cairo, Campinas, Colombo, Damascus, Delhi, Dubai, Houston, Jeddah, Johannesburg, Kangerlussuaq, Karachi, Kolkata, Kuwait City, Manila, Montreal, Nagoya, Nairobi, New York JFK, Osaka, Santiago, Sao Paulo, Singapore, Tehran, Tel Aviv, Toronto,

SAS Long-haul routes:

USA:

Copenhagen – San Francisco, Boston, Newark, Miami, Chicago O’Hare, Washington

Stockholm – Chicago O’Hare, Los Angeles and Newark (+Miami effective October 2017)

Oslo – Newark, Miami

a map of the world
SAS North American markets – Summer 2017

ASIA: 

Copenhagen – Beijing, Shanghai, and Tokyo

Stockholm – Hong Kong

a map of the world
SAS Asian markets, Summer 2017

Per its website, Copenhagen serves 56 SAS destinations nonstop, Stockholm 45 destinations and Oslo 31 destinations. Combined, the three airports handle over 60 million passengers each year.

a map of the world
Polar view of SAS markets. Similar to Finnair, SAS likes to market its connection-time capabilities from Northern Europe to Northern Asia, although SAS has significantly fewer routes to Asia than does Finnair.

SAS Short-Haul and European Markets

SAS markets served in northern Scandinavia
SAS markets served in southern Scandinavia
SAS routes in Central and Eastern Europe
SAS markets in Western Europe

Fleet

SAS currently has 205 planes in its fleet, with 160 in service, 28 on order, and 17 on option. The average age of its fleet is 10.59 years.

Narrowbody planes comprise the bulk of its fleet, with 75 737-Next Gens in service. Interestingly, a substantial portion of these is the rare 737-600 variant, while the others are the more common 737-700 and 800. There are 27 Airbus A320 family aircraft as well, with 19 NEOs on order and a further 11 on option. It’s 8 Airbus A321s are the second oldest aircraft in the fleet at 15.37 years. It’s 8 Airbus A340-300s are the oldest at 16.36 years, and its 8 Airbus A330-300s are half of that age at 8.19 years. The carrier has 8 Airbus A350-900 XWBs on order with a further 6 on option. The first will join the fleet sometime in 2019/2020.

Finally, SAS has 24 CRJ-900s and 11 ATR-72s.

Among its long-haul network, SAS operates the Airbus A330-300, which offers 32 seats in Business, 174 seats in Economy and 56 in SAS Plus (Premium Economy). Its Airbus A340-300 40 seats in Business, 179 seats in Economy and 56 in SAS Plus. As such, the Airbus A330-300 is a higher-density plane with a larger number of Economy class seats, but nearly double the amount of “plus” seats for premium economy passengers.

a screen shot of a document
The SAS Fleet per airfleets.com

The A333 is flown between the following markets:

  • Stockholm to Newark, Miami, Chicago, Los Angeles and Hong Kong
  • Copenhagen to Boston, Miami, Newark, and Washington
  • Oslo to Newark

The A343 is flown between the following markets:

  • Copenhagen to Boston, Beijing, Chicago, Miami, Tokyo, Shanghai, San Francisco, and Washington
  • Oslo to Miami

 

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About Rohan Anand

Rohan has been writing about airlines and aviation since 2008. He has been writing for Travel Codex since 2013, and co-founded and launched the Airways Podcast with Vinay Bhaskara in 2016. He is a self-proclaimed #AvGeek, but is also fascinated by the evolving world of airline and aviation technology, data, tools, developments, models and disruption. Aside from his full-time day job as a Technical Project Manager, Rohan lifts weights, practices and teaches Yoga, cooks, listens to all varieties of music, is the captain of a rec volleyball team, and loves exploring the nightlife in his current home, Chicago. Rohan also likes to S.C.U.B.A. dive, ski, bike, and sing #KARAOKE. His perfect day is on a beach, with commercial wide-body planes fying overhead, and good jams with good company. Rohan's favorite airline, airport, and aircraft are KLM, Amsterdam Schiphol and the McDonnell-Douglas MD-11.

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